"KABUTO” floating on the green hill
The eaves above the openings at the four corners of the building jut out at angles, and the gabled roof—clad in black sheet metal—stands out in a residential area characterized by tiered landscaping. This building is a proposal for a home that rises like a helmet (KABUTO), preserving an open space where families can spend time in peace, seemingly floating above a green hill that evokes memories of the sloped terrain.
The site is located in a hilly area of the Holocene plateau that stretches from Tougoku-san, the highest point in Nagoya City. The surrounding neighborhood is a residential area built along a descending tiered landscape facing south. Legal constraints for the site include the requirement to maintain green space along the southern and western roads (with a vegetation coverage rate of 30%) and setbacks from the property lines—2 meters from the south and west, and 1 meter from the north and east. The building coverage ratio is limited to 40%.
Given this 40% coverage limit, it was not feasible to secure the desired floor area with a single-story structure. Excluding on-site parking, the design places the building across two levels, taking advantage of the site's varying elevations and its position on a corner lot that connects two different levels.
The design integrates the site's uneven terrain into the interior layout, designating the upper level as the ground floor (first floor) and employing a split-level configuration with floors staggered by half-levels both above and below. By placing the parking area on the upper level, the design ensures barrier-free access, while the interior layout minimizes vertical movement—considering visits from elderly parents and the future aging of the homeowners.
The aim was to create a sense of duality: maintaining a connection with the neighborhood while preserving a private, enclosed living environment. To achieve this, excavated soil was reused to form a greened, sloped embankment that rises to waist height, partially concealing the lower exterior walls. This green buffer acts as a soft barrier, making it difficult for passersby to approach directly, while still establishing a nuanced relationship between the home and the surrounding community.
At times, large windows open onto terraces or a north-facing garden, allowing for visual and spatial interaction between residents and the neighborhood—striking a balance between openness and privacy.
The dining kitchen and living area on the first floor, along with the children’s rooms on the second floor, are unified beneath a gabled roof. This creates a spacious, studio-like atmosphere with a high ceiling, maximizing the sense of openness and allowing the space to be shared with guests comfortably. The half-basement floor consolidates more private functions—such as wet areas, storage, and the master bedroom—into a compact zone that minimizes internal partitions, even among family members.